Index of dental articles

🦷 Welcome to Dental.wiki The definitive open-access encyclopedia for the dental profession and stomatological sciences. 📚 Core Academic Domains Stomatology – The medical study of the oral cavity. Oral Anatomy – Detailed study of the Maxilla, Mandible, and TMJ. Oral Microbiology – Understanding the Oral Microbiome and biofilm. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology – Disease identification and histology. Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology – Interpretation of 2D and CBCT imaging. 👨‍⚕️ Clinical Specialties Specialty Primary Focus Key Procedure Endodontics Dental Pulp & Roots Endodontic Therapy Oral Surgery Extractions & Implants Tooth Extraction Orthodontics Malocclusion & Braces Cephalometric Analysis Pediatric Dentistry Care for Children Pulpotomy Periodontology Supporting Tissues Scaling and Root Planing Prosthodontics Replacement & Esthetics Dental Crown 🛡️ Prevention & Public Health Preventive Dentistry: Fluoride, sealants, and patient education. Dental Public Health: Community Water Fluoridation and epidemiology. Dental Hygiene: Professional prophylaxis and home care.

🎓 Professional Path Degrees Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) Doctor of Medicine in Dentistry (DMD) Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) History Pierre Fauchard Baltimore College of Dental Surgery 🛠️ Tools & Quick Links Full Master Index Glossary of Dental Terms Dental Abbreviations Browse Categories 📅 Featured Article Introduction Pierre Fauchard (1678 – March 22, 1761) was a French physician and surgeon, widely considered the "Father of Modern Dentistry." He is credited with transforming dentistry from a trade practiced by "tooth-pullers" and barbers into a scientific medical profession. His seminal work, Le Chirurgien Dentiste (The Surgeon Dentist), published in 1728, provided the first systematic clinical description of dental anatomy, operative techniques, and prosthodontics. Early Life and Career Fauchard was born in Brittany and joined the French Royal Navy at age 15. It was there that he encountered the scurvy-related oral diseases common among sailors. Under the mentorship of Alexander Poteleret, a surgeon-major, Fauchard began documenting his observations of the oral cavity and the effects of malnutrition on the periodontium. By the early 18th century, he established a practice in Paris, where he broke the tradition of "trade secrets" by openly sharing his surgical techniques and instrument designs with colleagues. Le Chirurgien Dentiste (1728) This two-volume treatise was a revolutionary document that challenged medieval dental myths. Rejection of the "Tooth Worm": Fauchard was among the first to argue that dental caries were not caused by worms, but by sugar consumption and chemical processes. Clinical Documentation: He provided detailed instructions on how to treat caries, perform tooth extraction, and manage periodontal disease. Ergonomics: He was the first to suggest that the patient should sit in a dedicated, upholstered chair rather than on the floor or in the lap of an assistant. Major Contributions to Dentistry 1. Prosthodontics Fauchard pioneered the use of dental bridges and early dentures. He used carved ivory and bone, often held in place by springs made of steel or whalebone. He also experimented with using human teeth (transplants) and artificial enamels to improve esthetics. 2. Orthodontics He is credited with the invention of the Bandeau, a horseshoe-shaped strip of gold or silver that was tied to the teeth with silk threads to expand the dental arch and align crowded teeth—the precursor to modern orthodontic appliances. 3. Operative Dentistry Fauchard introduced several specialized dental instruments, adapting |} 📂 Browse by Category Anatomy • Surgery • Pathology • Pedodontics • Materials